What is a punch list in construction?

A punch list in construction is specifically a list of tasks that must be completed or corrected before the project can be considered finished. This list typically includes items that do not meet the project specifications, minor defects, or final adjustments that need to be made. It is created towards the end of a construction project as a way to ensure that all elements meet the contractual agreements before final payment is authorized. The creation of a punch list is a crucial part of the project closeout process, ensuring that the owner receives a fully functional and satisfactory product.

In contrast, the other options represent different concepts. A document outlining safety violations pertains to regulatory compliance and workplace safety, which, while vital, is not related to the final touches of finishing a construction project. A record of project expenses focuses on financial management rather than task completion. Lastly, a method of assigning tasks to workers addresses project management and labor distribution rather than identifying outstanding work or defects at the project's conclusion. Thus, the punch list serves a distinct and essential purpose in confirming that all work is complete and satisfactory before the project is officially closed.